Manufacture High Quality Polyurethane and Other Products for Industrial, Cosmetic and Automotive Use from Ethoxylate Compounds

Ethoxylate products are manufactured by adding ethylene oxides to phenols and alcohols. Ethoxylate products have numerous applications and are commonly referred to as surfactants.

Production of ethoxylate products

• Ethoxylates are made through ethoxylation process. In this process, glycerol, fatty acids and amines such as fatty amines, tallow amines, coco amine, oleyl amine and stearyl amine are made to react with ethylene oxide. The ethoxylation process occurs in the presence of potassium hydroxide catalysts which increases the speed of the reaction.
• Fatty amines are prepared by distilling fatty acids and are nitrogen derivatives of fatty acids. Amines can also be prepared by reacting ammonia with fatty alcohols. 
• Gyclerine ethoxylate products are manufactured by reacting glycerin with ethylene oxide.
• The amount of ethylene oxide added to amines and other compounds affect the chemical properties such as emulsification, surface tension and ability to dissolve in other solvents.  The ability to control most of the properties makes ethoxylate compounds applicable in many industrial processes.

Chemical properties of ethoxylate products

Different ethoxylate or surfactants have varying physical and chemical properties. One characteristic of surfactants is that they are hydrophilic and hydrophobic. In presence of water, surfactants particles move to the air water boundary while in water oil mixture, these particles move to the oil water boundaries.

Uses of ethoxylate products

• Ethoxylate products are widely used as detergents, shampoos, foaming and cleaning agents. These chemicals are able to mix with both water and oil making it a excellent cleaning agent.
• Ethoxylate are also widely used in emulsifiers as they cause unmixable liquids such as oil and water to mix. Surfactants migrate to the water oil boundary which enhances the mixing process.
• Oleyl amines ethoxylate are antistatic and quickly disperse making them ideal cleaning agents. They are mostly used for textile coating due to their high affinity for surfaces. Amines are also widely used to manufacture soap, leather dressing and candles.
• Ethoxylate are also widely used in the pharmaceuticals industry to promote the absorption of drugs into the body. Polyethylene glycol is widely applied in drugs where it prevents the immune systems from attacking proteins.
• These products are also used in pesticides and herbicides to increase their solubility.
• Glycerin ethoxylate produce lubricants and surfactants used to manufacture cosmetics. The esterification process makes them sweet smelling and are therefore ideal for the cosmetic industry. They are also reacted with isocyanates to manufacture polyurethane products which manufacture foam and other products used in making noise reduction foam, car seats and ultra high quality cushions. Kindly Visit - http://www.rimpro-india.com/glycerine-ethoxylates.html

Current trends in use of ethoxylate

The use of ethoxylate products have been on the rise due to their excellent solubility and ability to mix with both water and oil based chemicals. The utilization of these products is in order of billions of gallons.

Conclusions

Ethoxylate products have solubility in different medium. These products are used to manufacture soaps, detergents and other cleaning agents. They are also used to form emulsions comprising of water and oil based products. These emulsions enhance solubility and dispersion of pharmaceuticals, herbicides, pesticides and paints.

This article has been written by Govind Patel

Phase Behaviour of Different Ethoxylate Surfactants

Basic Property of Surfactants

Surfactant is a chemical component applied to increase wetness and decrease surface tension. Surfactants are both water and oil soluble. They are classified into three main types such as Ionic, non-ionic and cationic surfactants and each type bear unique properties. Surfactants are formed by combining different chemicals with alcohol by a process called ethoxylation. In accordance with industrial usage manufacturers produce and supply different types of surfactant. 

Phase Behaviour of Surfactants

Phase behaviour is the study or tool to guess the capacity of fluids under different stages of application. As far as surfactants are concerned, phase behaviour of every form of surfactant is understood in terms of the properties they reveal when they are applied for industrial purpose. This study is applied mainly in engineering industries where hydrocarbon fluids are applied for production operations such as in oil and gas or petroleum industry. Phase behaviour of surfactants is tested in terms of its compatibility with the material in which it is applied. Based on that surfactant are selected.

Ethoxylation and Formation of Different Surfactants

It is a technology with which efficient surfactant types of manufactured. Some of the highly reliable and efficient surfactants produced through ethoxylation are fatty alcohols, fatty amines, and many more. However, ethoxylates are non-ionic surfactants and those that are formed by ethoxylation with alcohol applied widely in domestic products. Fatty Alcohol ethoxylate surfactants are applicable as emulsifying and cleansing agent as they have the property to remove dirt from the surface; hence, they are used in the production of household cleaning agents.

Alkyl Phenol and Fatty Amine Ethoxylates- A multi-purpose surfactant
Suitable for both hard and smooth surfaces, Alkyl phenol ethoxylate and fatty amine ethoxylates are used as surface cleaner in industries. It also acts as emulsifier, stabilizing and dispersing agent. These multiple properties make it applicable in production of agricultural chemicals, emulsion manufacturing, paints, processing of metal surface, paper and textile industries. Fatty Amine Ethoxylates is a good emulsifier and is applied as oil field chemical and apart from that it is widely used for petroleum extraction, leather processing and mining industries

Lauryl Alcohol –Non-Toxic Behaviour

Lauryl alcohol ethoxylate is a non-toxic surfactant widely applied for its emulsifying and dispersing property. Electroplating and rubber industries find its application very useful. It has wonderful stain removing property and safe to use; hence, it is applied in manual dish wash detergents. Stearyl amine ethoxylate is one of the fatty amines. However, when compared to surfactants that are applied in oil field and petro chemical industries, these ethoxylate varieties possess relatively less phase behaviour that is suitable for oil industry. Kindly Visit - http://www.rimpro-india.com/fatty-alcohol-ethoxylate/le-series-based-on-c12-alcohol-lauryl-alcohol-98-ethoxylate-laureth.html

Conclusion

Surfactants widely used in oil fields are selected based on their phase behaviour. Since, they are applied for a range of operations starting from drilling, extraction, processing to refining. Surfactants keep the materials safe from chemical influence. However, for large scale industrial usage buying high quality surfactants is more important to obtain fine results.

This article has been written by Govind Patel.

Corrosion Inhibitor Market – Growth, Analysis & Forecast

History & Growth of Corrosion Inhibitor Market

A corrosion inhibitor can simply be said to be a chemical substance that is used to reduce the rate at which a material is degrading or corroding. This chemical compound is usually used on alloys and metals. The anti corrosion chemical has been used for many decades. Regions such as Europe and North America were among the pioneers of this technology. These regions can be said to have reached their optimum, hence the corrosion inhibitor market is said to be stagnated. The effectiveness of the degradation inhibitor will vary according to quantity and also quality. The higher the quality of the inhibitor, the more effective it will be. Proper use of reliable chemical substances that inhibit degradation will ensure that the material will last a long time. The degradation inhibitor will also maintain the material’s tensile strength.

Analysis Regarding Geographies

Corrosion inhibitors are used worldwide in different industries. The industries that use this product include oilfield chemical, construction industry, water treatment plants, oil and gas sector, and many others. However, some regions have fully reached their maximum capacity hence the corrosion inhibitor market growth remains stagnated. Such regions include Europe and North America. Asia –Pacific is among the emerging markets that show good prospects. The main industries that are driving the corrosion inhibitor market include the construction industry as well as the manufacturing sectors. The manufacturing industry uses the inhibitors to protect the boilers against acidic compounds. Nonetheless, even the emerging economies are still faced by competition from alternative materials that can be used instead of alloys and metal. Better technology is leading to creation of strong and durable materials such as ceramics and plastic.

Forecast of Corrosion Inhibitor Market (2013 - 2018)

According to the latest reports, a big portion of emerging and also under developed countries is yet to embrace the corrosion inhibitor. These regions are seen as having the best potential in terms of corrosion inhibitor market growth. As at 2010, the worldwide corrosion inhibitor market was estimated to be worth $ 4.8billion.This figure is expected to rise to $ 5.98 billion in 2015.This represents an annual growth rate of about 4.5 percent. Water based use accounted for the biggest share at 75%. This represents a value of $3.6 billion as of 2010. In the year 2015, this figure will increase to $4.54 billion, representing a corrosion inhibitor market growth of 4.8%. Oilfield chemical sectors have been forecast to grow at an annual rate of 3.6%. Asia is the leading market for corrosion inhibitor. It accounts for 36%, while Europe’s share was 31% .North America stood at 27 percent as of 2010, this represented $ 1.29 billion. North American Region is expected to grow at a rate of 3.7% thus the value in 2015 will be $ 1.55 billion. Read more about corrosion inhibitor in breif.

Conclusion

Less developed countries and Asian countries present the best prospects. The growth statistics show an exponential growth over the last few years. According to simulation and trend analysis, these regions are most viable. However, the inhibitors against corrosion will have to come in better formulations. This is driven by environmental concerns that pose a major threat to the anti-corrosion substances.

This article has been written by Govind Patel.

Surfactants as Detergents and Emulsifiers

Surface active agent, in short known as surfactant is a kind of chemical compound that is used to minimize the surface tension between the two different substances. Actually what is surface tension. Surface tension is the property of a liquid that allows it to resist any external force. For this property of surfactants they are used in several industrial applications.

Surfactants as Detergents and Emulsifiers

The most common application of a surfactant is in the form of a detergent. Detergent is a kind of surface active agent that possesses the cleaning properties and has the ability to remove dirt from the surfaces. Various forms of surfactants available today are employed as detergents or different cleaning requirements in industries.

Another popular form in which surfactants are employed in industries is an emulsifier, also referred most of the times as emulsifying agent. Surfactants are used as emulsifying products in industries for better mixing of the products. As an emulsifying agent, it has the capability to disperse one liquid into the other, which usually does not mix well with the former.

Apart from cleaning and emulsifying, surfactants are used in various other applications too. Surfactants for industrial applications are employed as wetting agents, dispersing agents, foaming and anti-foaming agents in various applications like detergents, fabric softeners, adhesives, emulsions, paints, inks etc.

Types of Surfactants

The surfactants are broadly classified into two categories – ionic and non-ionic surfactants. Ionic surfactants are those which have an organic tail with charged head either positive or negative. Those with the positive charge on the head are called the cationic surfactants and those with negative charge are usually referred as anionic surfactants. There are even those which are not charged at all. Such kinds of surface active agents are known as non-ionic surfactants.

Non-Ionic Surfactants - Ethoxylates

The non-ionic surfactants are synthesized artificially for industrial processes by ethoxylation, the method in which ethylene oxide is made to react with fatty acids, alcohols and phenols to give ethoxylate surfactants. Some of the common examples of ethoxylate surfactant products include fatty alcohol ethoxylates, fatty acid ethoxylates, fatty amine ethoxylates and much more. These non-ionic surfactants have valuable benefits and are employed in applications like textile finishing and washing processes, household and industrial scouring, preparation of insecticides in agriculture and as lubricants and as a coating agents in automotive and aviation industry. Visit http://www.rimpro-india.com/fatty-acid-ethoxylate/application.html to know about fatty acid ethoxylates ussed in industrial processes. To educate yourself more about Surfactants & oilfield chemicals.

Conclusion:

Therefore the surfactants can serve various applications and are quite important products for the industrial applications.

This article educates readers about surfactants and different uses of surfactants and types of surfactants.

Article Source: http://www.rimpro-india.com/articles1/148-surfactants-as-detergents-and-emulsifiers.html

Why are Demulsifiers used in an Oilfield?

Emulsions of oil and water are the most common problems encountered during the oil production processes in an oilfield. Nearly two-thirds of the total oil produced in the oilfield is of the water-in-oil emulsion form, which means that the water droplets are relatively distributed or dispersed in the immiscible liquid, oil. The presence of water in oil can hinder the production and quality of oil produced at the oilfield, can interfere in the oil refining processes, cause corrosion of the production equipment and pipelines and can hinder their handling capacity as well. These emulsions can increase the capital and operation costs at the oilfield. Therefore in order to make the oil free of water, demulsifiers are used.

Demulsifiers or water-in-oil emulsion breakers used in oilfield are the substances which can break the water-oil emulsions at an oilfield. The demulsifiers are specifically formulated to meet the requirements of water-oil separation as demanded at an oil production zone. The water-in-oil emulsions are mainly formed because of interfacial barrier that acts between the oil and water preventing coalescence of the dispersed water droplets. The presence of polar compounds such as aphaltenes and resins is one of the reasons for stability of these emulsions. The demulsifiers can act to disrupt this interfacial barrier and destabilize the emulsion thereby breaking it to give oil free of water. Demulsifiers used in oil production processes are usually the polymeric surfactants formulated in solvents such as short-chain alcohols, aromatics and various other builders. They work to act on the water-oil interface causing the water droplets to disperse. There are essentially two types of demulsifiers used in oilfied processes – water soluble demulsifiers and oil soluble demulsifiers.

The water soluble demulsifier is soluble in oil, water, and could be mixed with water in any ratio, forming into emulsion when meeting with water. The oil soluble demulsifier is soluble in crude oil and organic solvents such as ethanol, benzene, methylbenzene etc instead of water. Visit http://www.rimpro-india.com/demulsifier/water-soluble-demulsifier.html to know in detail about the water soluble demulsifiers for oilfield.

The speed of the emulsion breaking process in an oilfield is largely dependent on the chemicals used in the formulation of demusifiers used in demulsification of water-in-oil emulsions in oilfield. The quality of demulsifiers used depends on the type of chemicals used in their formulation.

Conclusion:

Therefore with the use of appropriate demulsifiers, the quality of extracted oil can be enhanced in an oilfield while reducing the wastage. The production costs can be minimized and further processes like refining can be simplified.

This article educates reader about the role of demuslifiers in an oilfield or why are demuslifiers used in an oilfield production processes.

Article Source: http://www.rimpro-india.com/articles1/152-why-are-demulsifiers-used-in-an-oilfield.html

Applications of Polyethylene Glycols

About Polyethylene Glycols

Polyethylene glycol is a polymer of ethylene oxide produced by the interaction of ethylene oxide with water. It is a kind of liquid or a low-melting solid obtained by the polymerization of ethylene oxide. Polyethylene glycols are used in wide range of applications including commercial, medical, biological as well as industrial applications. These are available in a wide range of molecular weights. Depending on their molecular weight, glycols of different molecular weights are employed in various applications. The glycols are water soluble products which have a wide range of applications in form of surfactants, ethoxylate surfactants and cleaning agents. These are applicable in applications related to food, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, medicine etc.

Applications of Polyethylene Glycol

The high quality polyethylene glycols are utilized in the form of dispersing agents, solvents, ointments, in suppository bases, and as laxatives in medical, pharmaceuticals and cosmetics industries. They can prevent foaming and therefore used in preparations where foaming is not required in food industry. The low molecular weight polyethylene glycols are preferred products for formation of ink solvents and lubricants for printing. These are also important for cosmetics and preferred in preparation of skin creams, lubricants and ointment bases because of their friendliness to the skin.  Polyethylene glycols do not cause any irritation to the skin and can even be removed easily by water because of their excellent water solubility.

Polyethylene glycols for pharmaceutical formulations are important ingredients for preparation of topical, oral, ophthalmic and rectal preparations. They are used as film coating agents and lubricants in several medical applications. Especially the solid grade polyethylene glycols are preferred as plasticizers. They can prevent rupture or damage of the coating film and therefore used in the tablet forming process.

In toothpastes, the polyethylene glycols work as water binding agents that keep xanthum gum distributed uniformly in the toothpaste. The thickness of these glycols makes them important ingredients for use in paintball fills.

Depending on chemical properties of these glycols, they have several other chemical uses too. Because of their water solubility, they are used in applying osmotic pressure in biochemistry and biomembrane experiments. It’s the characteristic fragmentation pattern of these glycols for which they are preferred materials for mass spectrometry experiments. They help in preventing warping or shrinking of the wood and therefore used to preserve objects like wood that are affected by the underwater.

Rimpro-India is a leading manufacturer of surfactants and oilfield chemicals in India offering high quality polyethylene glycols for pharmaceutical formulations. Visit http://www.rimpro-india.com/castor-oil-ethoxylates.html to know about the ethoxylates offered by this manufacturer.

Conclusion:

Therefore the polyethylene glycols are valuable substances for applications in number of industries including pharmaceutical, medical, cosmetics, food etc.

This article educates reader about polyethylene glycols and its applications in various industries.

Article Source: http://www.rimpro-india.com/articles1/151-applications-of-polyethylene-glycols.html

Useful Oilfield Chemicals For Oil & Gas Drilling Projects - Corrosion Inhibitor, Surfactant

Oilfield Chemicals are majorly exploited in the oil and gas drilling projects for upgrading in oil and gas exploration field operations. The usage of various types of oilfield chemicals is increasing rapidly due to the increased demand for gas and oil. Various types of useful oilfield chemicals including Corrosion Inhibitor, Surfactant help to increase the drilling fluid efficiency, cementing, well stimulation and oil recovery. Lets have some brief information about these efficient and useful Oilfield Chemicals.

Corrosion Inhibitor
Corrosion Inhibitor is a chemical composite added to a liquid or gas which is very useful to decrease the corrosion rate of an alloy or a metal. Corrosion Inhibitors are used to avoid internal corrosion attack from hydrogen sulphide, carbon dioxide and oxygen in oil & gas manufacture systems and pipelines. Corrosion Inhibitors are furthermore used to explore sulfide or remove liquefied oxygen in water based drilling mud systems. Corrosion Inhibitors are extensively used to reduce the expansion of bacteria, yeast and fungi. The varieties of corrosion inhibitors offered in the market are oil soluble corrosion inhibitors, water dispersible corrosion inhibitors and water soluble corrosion inhibitors.

Surfactant
Surfactants are the most useful oilfield chemicals reducing the surface tension of a solid and liquid. Mostly surfactants are applied as emulsifiers, wetting agents, foaming agents, detergents and dispersants as indicated by the various industrial applications. The capability of surfactant to power the property of liquid or solid surfaces and interface has improved its large industrial usage. This oilfield chemical is used for oilfield exploration procedure including oil drilling, oil recovery and processing, oil transporations, reservoir injection and surface plant process, etc. Different surfactants are utilized in various variants in most oilfield procedures. There are many manufacturers like www.rimpro-india.com that supplies a number of variants of fatty amines ethoxylate, fatty alcohol ethoxylate, alkyl phenol ethoxylate, fatty acid ethoxylate, polyethylene glycols, silicon oil emulsifier, hydrogenated castor oil ethoxylates, paraffin wax emulsifier, glycerin ethoxylates, castor oil ethoxylates etc, at enormously cost efficient price range.

Choose Superior Quality
For the best exploration you should opt for the superior quality of diversified oilfield chemicals which will make the process more efficient, trustworthy with better output to meet the necessities for oil field chemicals. Need of oilfield chemicals depends on several aspects like crude oil production, reservoirs and drilling locations etc. You can have the strong supply chain and distribution network that offers the best pricing oilfield chemicals.
The objective of this article is to educate readers about Useful Oilfield Chemicals For Oil & Gas Drilling Projects including Corrosion Inhibitors and Surfactant.

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