Manufacture High Quality Detergents and Shampoos Using Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate

Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate are a special class of non-ionic surfactants. It is manufactured by mixing ethylene oxide with fatty alcohols which have alkayl carbon atoms.  They have about 12 to 14 lauryl alcohols atoms and are commercially designated by the name LAE.

Properties of Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate

Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate surfactants have many properties that make them ideal for manufacture of detergents, soaps and shampoos.  They have a straight chain Oleo chemical alcohol that makes them exhibit good wetting, dispersion and emulsification properties.

They have high calcium ion tolerance, very high solubility for oily substances and are easily biodegradable. They are also hygroscopic, hydrophilic and lipophilic in nature.

Manufacture of Shampoos and Detergents Using Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate

Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate are widely used to manufacture detergents and soaps due to their solubility and wetting properties. They are supplied in different grades which determine whether liquid or solid detergents will be made.

Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate are used to manufacture sodium Lauryl ether sulphate which is the main ingredient in many detergents and shampoos. The process starts with heating of coconut oil mixed with sodium hydroxide to convert the oil into lauric acid (fatty acids).   The fatty acid is then hydrogenated to convert it to fatty alcohol (lauryl alcohol). Lastly, the sulfonation process converts lauryl alcohol into lauryl sulfate which is then reacted with sodium hydroxide to form sodium lauryl sulfate which is the ingredient in detergents.  In some cases lauryl sulfate is reacted with ammonia to form ammonium lauryl sulfate which is also a detergent.   

The ethoxylation process enhances the wetting and degreasing agents of lauryl sulfate. Lauryl alcohol ethoxylate is mostly preferred as the number of ethylene oxide molecules enhances its foam forming ability, solubility and detergency.

Safety and Handling Aspects of Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate and Their Suitability as Detergents

Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylates are mild on the human skin making the suitable for manufacturing detergents for washing clothes. They are non toxic, inert, have high flash point and are non corrosive. This makes them safe and easy to handle. They do not affect microorganism and aquatic animals making them environmental friendly.  Upon use, they decompose into carbon dioxide and water and hence, they don’t cause any pollution.

Global Trends in Utilization of Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate as Cleaning Agents

LAEs are highly demanded by companies that manufacture soaps and detergent.  Due to its inert nature, it is highly demanded for both liquid and solid detergents. In addition, it is also used by other industries such as textile, paper, rubber, paint, agrichemical and pharmaceuticals. This increases it demand and utilization.
Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate market is highly competitive due to other ethoxylate products such as Oley amine ethoxylate, coco amine ethoxylate and other surfactants which can also be applied for the same purpose.

Conclusion

Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate is one of the most widely used ethoxylate compounds in manufacture of soaps, shampoos and detergents. The number of ethylene oxide molecules enhances foaming, wetting, solubility and degreasing properties. This makes Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate one of the most effective detergents. 

This article has been taken from Source - http://www.rimpro-india.com/articles1/manufacture-high-quality-detergents-and-shampoos-using-lauryl-alcohol-ethoxylate.html

Is There a Tough Time Ahead for Indian Oilfields?

Indian Oil and Gas Sector and the Impetus for Larger Productivity

India is found to be in the top list of countries that depend on fuel and oil. When it comes to production, Indian Oilfield companies face increase in demand as every year pass by.

Refining Sector and Investment Prospects

If production demands are higher it obviously reflects on the challenges faced by refineries. Apart from that, refining oil is more challenging as production cost is spent more on purification than extraction of raw materials. The growing energy demand and the interest shown by MNCs in extraction and refining of Oilfields are some more important reasons that urge oil industries to produce more.

Tough Aspects faced in Production

The oil requirement demand and subsequent production demand have been likely to reach great level in the coming years and the tough aspect for refining industries would be to meet the expected demand through equalizing with production.

Pressurization of Government on Oilfield Sector

Government has a strong emphasis on oil industry in terms of promising for purity of fuel quality. This has been implemented to meet the global market competence and to sustain the reputation of the Indian Oilfield industry. Hence, purity of fuel remains yet another challenging aspect which can be maintained only with application of appropriate Oilfield chemicals.

Top Reason for Production and Refinery sectors of Oilfields

 India is estimated to be the fourth largest energy consumer in globe and the energy demand appears to be on the increasing level and expected to hit the heights in a decade. Production requirement and purity of product have become mandatory output for Oilfield industries.

How Oil Industries Sustain the Purity of Product?

Purity of fuel can be obtained in terms of applying the right type of Oilfield chemicals. Emulsion for drill cutting removal, as emulsions have the property of separating oil from water. The oil percentage in water ranges between 70 -80% and hence, the extracted water containing oil content is sent through a solution comprised of pH enhancing agent which in turn results in formation of water emulsion and keep the processing parts stay compatible for sending oil extracts.

Surfactants for Oilfields

Surfactants are used to reduce the surface tension in water and it helps in removing the dirt particles present on the surface. It is of various varieties and applied in Oilfields as a cleaning agent. Hence, it is preferred in refineries at large.

The Significance of Demulsifiers in Oilfields

Demulsifier are of different varieties and they are applied to separate emulsions mixed in oil extract. It is widely applying in processing oil prior to refining. It helps to remove water and salt content from extracted material and prevent corrosion problems as well.

Corrosion Inhibitors

Corrosion of pipelines remains the major challenging task for Oilfields. Application of appropriate corrosion inhibitors will certainly reduce or control corrosion in the pipelines and keep up way for smooth extraction and refining. Majority of oil industries depend on corrosion inhibitors for proper maintenance of pipe lines.

Rimpro India

Rimpro India is a leading supplier of Oilfield chemicals. We offer quality chemicals that can be depended on for sustained productivity and purity of fuel. We support Oilfield sector by our range of corrosion inhibitors, emulsifiers and surfactants.

Conclusion

In recent days with the rising consumption of fuel Indian Oilfield sector has many challenges to face. However, the application of Oilfield chemicals in extraction and purification process can considerably reduce challenging aspects.


This article has been taken from Source - http://www.rimpro-india.com/articles1/is-there-a-tough-time-ahead-for-indian-oilfields.html

Treat and Process Leather More Effectively Using Oilfield Chemicals

oilfield chemicals are widely applied in many industries due to their unique properties.  These chemicals are also applied in leather tanning industry to clean and process leather.

Unique Properties of surfactants and other oilfield chemicals

Surfactants have high wetting properties. They also have high dispersion and emulsification properties. Non ionic surfactants do not form ions on aqueous solutions and hence form excellent cleaning agent for both household and industrial applications. Due to their emulsification properties, surfactants promote mixing of immiscible liquids and are not affected by hard water and other insoluble properties of liquids.

Applications of surfactants and other oilfield chemicals in leather tanning (cleaning, dyeing etc)

Surfactants and other oilfield chemicals are widely applied in leather tanning process. The leather tanning process greatly depends on these surfactants. Both ionic and non ionic surfactants (fatty alcohol ethoxylate and alkanesulfonates) are used to clean leather, wool, fur and other products.  


Fatty alcohol ethoxylate are widely used in tanning, degreasing and other finishing operations on leather. During degreasing, fatty alcohols are applied on hides and skins. This process removes any fats, grease and oil. Special surfactants such as chrome complexes with fatty acid and perfluoro acids are used to impact water resistant properties on leather which makes them durable.

Dyeing of leather is one of the most important steps in leather tanning. This process greatly depends of anionic surfactants which stabilize the dye color and enhance the fixation of the dye onto the leather fibers. Both anionic and anionic surfactants increase the dye solubility which is an important step in the dyeing process.  

Fat liquoring is one of the last stages of processing leather. During tanning process, the leather does not have enough lubricants to prevent it from forming a hard mass or drying to hard fabric.  The fat liquoring induces oil into the leather such that the fibers are coated individually. This process is done using alkanesulfonates and it makes the leather soft and very flexible. During this process, emulsifiers are also applied to increase the spread of oil on leather surface

Use of special surfactants to protect leather and fur

Leathers and fur are mostly treated with surfactants and other oilfield chemicals in order to produce a protective coating on the skin of the fibers. Surfactants also prevent the furs and hide fibers from sticking together. Surfactants increase the tensile strength of the leather products making it more durable and attractive. Kindly Visit - http://www.rimpro-india.com/oil-field-chemicals.html

Use of surfactants to produce special coating when finishing leather products

Surfactants are used to form the final coating of leather products. A lacquer like polymer is used to form the coating. This coating is applied in form of emulsions and suspensions which use surfactants.

Conclusions

Leather tanning process greatly relies on oilfield chemicals and surfactants due to their excellent solubility, dispersion and emulsification. They are widely applied in cleaning and degreasing hides. They are also applied during tanning, dyeing, lacquering, dyeing and other finishing operations done on leather. 

This article has been taken from Source - http://www.rimpro-india.com/articles1/treat-and-process-leather-more-effectively-using-oilfield-chemicals.html

Manufacture High Quality Polyurethane and Other Products for Industrial, Cosmetic and Automotive Use from Ethoxylate Compounds

Ethoxylate products are manufactured by adding ethylene oxides to phenols and alcohols. Ethoxylate products have numerous applications and are commonly referred to as surfactants.

Production of ethoxylate products

• Ethoxylates are made through ethoxylation process. In this process, glycerol, fatty acids and amines such as fatty amines, tallow amines, coco amine, oleyl amine and stearyl amine are made to react with ethylene oxide. The ethoxylation process occurs in the presence of potassium hydroxide catalysts which increases the speed of the reaction.
• Fatty amines are prepared by distilling fatty acids and are nitrogen derivatives of fatty acids. Amines can also be prepared by reacting ammonia with fatty alcohols. 
• Gyclerine ethoxylate products are manufactured by reacting glycerin with ethylene oxide.
• The amount of ethylene oxide added to amines and other compounds affect the chemical properties such as emulsification, surface tension and ability to dissolve in other solvents.  The ability to control most of the properties makes ethoxylate compounds applicable in many industrial processes.

Chemical properties of ethoxylate products

Different ethoxylate or surfactants have varying physical and chemical properties. One characteristic of surfactants is that they are hydrophilic and hydrophobic. In presence of water, surfactants particles move to the air water boundary while in water oil mixture, these particles move to the oil water boundaries.

Uses of ethoxylate products

• Ethoxylate products are widely used as detergents, shampoos, foaming and cleaning agents. These chemicals are able to mix with both water and oil making it a excellent cleaning agent.
• Ethoxylate are also widely used in emulsifiers as they cause unmixable liquids such as oil and water to mix. Surfactants migrate to the water oil boundary which enhances the mixing process.
• Oleyl amines ethoxylate are antistatic and quickly disperse making them ideal cleaning agents. They are mostly used for textile coating due to their high affinity for surfaces. Amines are also widely used to manufacture soap, leather dressing and candles.
• Ethoxylate are also widely used in the pharmaceuticals industry to promote the absorption of drugs into the body. Polyethylene glycol is widely applied in drugs where it prevents the immune systems from attacking proteins.
• These products are also used in pesticides and herbicides to increase their solubility.
• Glycerin ethoxylate produce lubricants and surfactants used to manufacture cosmetics. The esterification process makes them sweet smelling and are therefore ideal for the cosmetic industry. They are also reacted with isocyanates to manufacture polyurethane products which manufacture foam and other products used in making noise reduction foam, car seats and ultra high quality cushions. Kindly Visit - http://www.rimpro-india.com/glycerine-ethoxylates.html

Current trends in use of ethoxylate

The use of ethoxylate products have been on the rise due to their excellent solubility and ability to mix with both water and oil based chemicals. The utilization of these products is in order of billions of gallons.

Conclusions

Ethoxylate products have solubility in different medium. These products are used to manufacture soaps, detergents and other cleaning agents. They are also used to form emulsions comprising of water and oil based products. These emulsions enhance solubility and dispersion of pharmaceuticals, herbicides, pesticides and paints.

This article has been written by Govind Patel

Phase Behaviour of Different Ethoxylate Surfactants

Basic Property of Surfactants

Surfactant is a chemical component applied to increase wetness and decrease surface tension. Surfactants are both water and oil soluble. They are classified into three main types such as Ionic, non-ionic and cationic surfactants and each type bear unique properties. Surfactants are formed by combining different chemicals with alcohol by a process called ethoxylation. In accordance with industrial usage manufacturers produce and supply different types of surfactant. 

Phase Behaviour of Surfactants

Phase behaviour is the study or tool to guess the capacity of fluids under different stages of application. As far as surfactants are concerned, phase behaviour of every form of surfactant is understood in terms of the properties they reveal when they are applied for industrial purpose. This study is applied mainly in engineering industries where hydrocarbon fluids are applied for production operations such as in oil and gas or petroleum industry. Phase behaviour of surfactants is tested in terms of its compatibility with the material in which it is applied. Based on that surfactant are selected.

Ethoxylation and Formation of Different Surfactants

It is a technology with which efficient surfactant types of manufactured. Some of the highly reliable and efficient surfactants produced through ethoxylation are fatty alcohols, fatty amines, and many more. However, ethoxylates are non-ionic surfactants and those that are formed by ethoxylation with alcohol applied widely in domestic products. Fatty Alcohol ethoxylate surfactants are applicable as emulsifying and cleansing agent as they have the property to remove dirt from the surface; hence, they are used in the production of household cleaning agents.

Alkyl Phenol and Fatty Amine Ethoxylates- A multi-purpose surfactant
Suitable for both hard and smooth surfaces, Alkyl phenol ethoxylate and fatty amine ethoxylates are used as surface cleaner in industries. It also acts as emulsifier, stabilizing and dispersing agent. These multiple properties make it applicable in production of agricultural chemicals, emulsion manufacturing, paints, processing of metal surface, paper and textile industries. Fatty Amine Ethoxylates is a good emulsifier and is applied as oil field chemical and apart from that it is widely used for petroleum extraction, leather processing and mining industries

Lauryl Alcohol –Non-Toxic Behaviour

Lauryl alcohol ethoxylate is a non-toxic surfactant widely applied for its emulsifying and dispersing property. Electroplating and rubber industries find its application very useful. It has wonderful stain removing property and safe to use; hence, it is applied in manual dish wash detergents. Stearyl amine ethoxylate is one of the fatty amines. However, when compared to surfactants that are applied in oil field and petro chemical industries, these ethoxylate varieties possess relatively less phase behaviour that is suitable for oil industry. Kindly Visit - http://www.rimpro-india.com/fatty-alcohol-ethoxylate/le-series-based-on-c12-alcohol-lauryl-alcohol-98-ethoxylate-laureth.html

Conclusion

Surfactants widely used in oil fields are selected based on their phase behaviour. Since, they are applied for a range of operations starting from drilling, extraction, processing to refining. Surfactants keep the materials safe from chemical influence. However, for large scale industrial usage buying high quality surfactants is more important to obtain fine results.

This article has been written by Govind Patel.

Corrosion Inhibitor Market – Growth, Analysis & Forecast

History & Growth of Corrosion Inhibitor Market

A corrosion inhibitor can simply be said to be a chemical substance that is used to reduce the rate at which a material is degrading or corroding. This chemical compound is usually used on alloys and metals. The anti corrosion chemical has been used for many decades. Regions such as Europe and North America were among the pioneers of this technology. These regions can be said to have reached their optimum, hence the corrosion inhibitor market is said to be stagnated. The effectiveness of the degradation inhibitor will vary according to quantity and also quality. The higher the quality of the inhibitor, the more effective it will be. Proper use of reliable chemical substances that inhibit degradation will ensure that the material will last a long time. The degradation inhibitor will also maintain the material’s tensile strength.

Analysis Regarding Geographies

Corrosion inhibitors are used worldwide in different industries. The industries that use this product include oilfield chemical, construction industry, water treatment plants, oil and gas sector, and many others. However, some regions have fully reached their maximum capacity hence the corrosion inhibitor market growth remains stagnated. Such regions include Europe and North America. Asia –Pacific is among the emerging markets that show good prospects. The main industries that are driving the corrosion inhibitor market include the construction industry as well as the manufacturing sectors. The manufacturing industry uses the inhibitors to protect the boilers against acidic compounds. Nonetheless, even the emerging economies are still faced by competition from alternative materials that can be used instead of alloys and metal. Better technology is leading to creation of strong and durable materials such as ceramics and plastic.

Forecast of Corrosion Inhibitor Market (2013 - 2018)

According to the latest reports, a big portion of emerging and also under developed countries is yet to embrace the corrosion inhibitor. These regions are seen as having the best potential in terms of corrosion inhibitor market growth. As at 2010, the worldwide corrosion inhibitor market was estimated to be worth $ 4.8billion.This figure is expected to rise to $ 5.98 billion in 2015.This represents an annual growth rate of about 4.5 percent. Water based use accounted for the biggest share at 75%. This represents a value of $3.6 billion as of 2010. In the year 2015, this figure will increase to $4.54 billion, representing a corrosion inhibitor market growth of 4.8%. Oilfield chemical sectors have been forecast to grow at an annual rate of 3.6%. Asia is the leading market for corrosion inhibitor. It accounts for 36%, while Europe’s share was 31% .North America stood at 27 percent as of 2010, this represented $ 1.29 billion. North American Region is expected to grow at a rate of 3.7% thus the value in 2015 will be $ 1.55 billion. Read more about corrosion inhibitor in breif.

Conclusion

Less developed countries and Asian countries present the best prospects. The growth statistics show an exponential growth over the last few years. According to simulation and trend analysis, these regions are most viable. However, the inhibitors against corrosion will have to come in better formulations. This is driven by environmental concerns that pose a major threat to the anti-corrosion substances.

This article has been written by Govind Patel.

Surfactants as Detergents and Emulsifiers

Surface active agent, in short known as surfactant is a kind of chemical compound that is used to minimize the surface tension between the two different substances. Actually what is surface tension. Surface tension is the property of a liquid that allows it to resist any external force. For this property of surfactants they are used in several industrial applications.

Surfactants as Detergents and Emulsifiers

The most common application of a surfactant is in the form of a detergent. Detergent is a kind of surface active agent that possesses the cleaning properties and has the ability to remove dirt from the surfaces. Various forms of surfactants available today are employed as detergents or different cleaning requirements in industries.

Another popular form in which surfactants are employed in industries is an emulsifier, also referred most of the times as emulsifying agent. Surfactants are used as emulsifying products in industries for better mixing of the products. As an emulsifying agent, it has the capability to disperse one liquid into the other, which usually does not mix well with the former.

Apart from cleaning and emulsifying, surfactants are used in various other applications too. Surfactants for industrial applications are employed as wetting agents, dispersing agents, foaming and anti-foaming agents in various applications like detergents, fabric softeners, adhesives, emulsions, paints, inks etc.

Types of Surfactants

The surfactants are broadly classified into two categories – ionic and non-ionic surfactants. Ionic surfactants are those which have an organic tail with charged head either positive or negative. Those with the positive charge on the head are called the cationic surfactants and those with negative charge are usually referred as anionic surfactants. There are even those which are not charged at all. Such kinds of surface active agents are known as non-ionic surfactants.

Non-Ionic Surfactants - Ethoxylates

The non-ionic surfactants are synthesized artificially for industrial processes by ethoxylation, the method in which ethylene oxide is made to react with fatty acids, alcohols and phenols to give ethoxylate surfactants. Some of the common examples of ethoxylate surfactant products include fatty alcohol ethoxylates, fatty acid ethoxylates, fatty amine ethoxylates and much more. These non-ionic surfactants have valuable benefits and are employed in applications like textile finishing and washing processes, household and industrial scouring, preparation of insecticides in agriculture and as lubricants and as a coating agents in automotive and aviation industry. Visit http://www.rimpro-india.com/fatty-acid-ethoxylate/application.html to know about fatty acid ethoxylates ussed in industrial processes. To educate yourself more about Surfactants & oilfield chemicals.

Conclusion:

Therefore the surfactants can serve various applications and are quite important products for the industrial applications.

This article educates readers about surfactants and different uses of surfactants and types of surfactants.

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