Friday 21 February 2014

Manufacture High Quality Detergents and Shampoos Using Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate

Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate are a special class of non-ionic surfactants. It is manufactured by mixing ethylene oxide with fatty alcohols which have alkayl carbon atoms.  They have about 12 to 14 lauryl alcohols atoms and are commercially designated by the name LAE.

Properties of Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate

Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate surfactants have many properties that make them ideal for manufacture of detergents, soaps and shampoos.  They have a straight chain Oleo chemical alcohol that makes them exhibit good wetting, dispersion and emulsification properties.

They have high calcium ion tolerance, very high solubility for oily substances and are easily biodegradable. They are also hygroscopic, hydrophilic and lipophilic in nature.

C12 Alcohol Ethoxylate

Manufacture of Shampoos and Detergents Using Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate

Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate are widely used to manufacture detergents and soaps due to their solubility and wetting properties. They are supplied in different grades which determine whether liquid or solid detergents will be made.

Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate are used to manufacture sodium Lauryl ether sulphate which is the main ingredient in many detergents and shampoos. The process starts with heating of coconut oil mixed with sodium hydroxide to convert the oil into lauric acid (fatty acids).   The fatty acid is then hydrogenated to convert it to fatty alcohol (lauryl alcohol). Lastly, the sulfonation process converts lauryl alcohol into lauryl sulfate which is then reacted with sodium hydroxide to form sodium lauryl sulfate which is the ingredient in detergents.  In some cases lauryl sulfate is reacted with ammonia to form ammonium lauryl sulfate which is also a detergent.   

The ethoxylation process enhances the wetting and degreasing agents of lauryl sulfate. Lauryl alcohol ethoxylate is mostly preferred as the number of ethylene oxide molecules enhances its foam forming ability, solubility and detergency.

Safety and Handling Aspects of Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate and Their Suitability as Detergents

Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylates are mild on the human skin making the suitable for manufacturing detergents for washing clothes. They are non toxic, inert, have high flash point and are non corrosive. This makes them safe and easy to handle. They do not affect microorganism and aquatic animals making them environmental friendly.  Upon use, they decompose into carbon dioxide and water and hence, they don’t cause any pollution.

Global Trends in Utilization of Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate as Cleaning Agents

LAEs are highly demanded by companies that manufacture soaps and detergent.  Due to its inert nature, it is highly demanded for both liquid and solid detergents. In addition, it is also used by other industries such as textile, paper, rubber, paint, agrichemical and pharmaceuticals. This increases it demand and utilization.
Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate market is highly competitive due to other ethoxylate products such as Oley amine ethoxylate, coco amine ethoxylate and other surfactants which can also be applied for the same purpose.

Conclusion

Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate is one of the most widely used ethoxylate compounds in manufacture of soaps, shampoos and detergents. The number of ethylene oxide molecules enhances foaming, wetting, solubility and degreasing properties. This makes Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate one of the most effective detergents. 

This article has been taken from Source - http://www.rimpro-india.com/articles1/manufacture-high-quality-detergents-and-shampoos-using-lauryl-alcohol-ethoxylate.html

Is There a Tough Time Ahead for Indian Oilfields?

Indian Oil and Gas Sector and the Impetus for Larger Productivity

India is found to be in the top list of countries that depend on fuel and oil. When it comes to production, Indian Oilfield companies face increase in demand as every year pass by.

Refining Sector and Investment Prospects

If production demands are higher it obviously reflects on the challenges faced by refineries. Apart from that, refining oil is more challenging as production cost is spent more on purification than extraction of raw materials. The growing energy demand and the interest shown by MNCs in extraction and refining of Oilfields are some more important reasons that urge oil industries to produce more.


Tough Aspects faced in Production

The oil requirement demand and subsequent production demand have been likely to reach great level in the coming years and the tough aspect for refining industries would be to meet the expected demand through equalizing with production.

Pressurization of Government on Oilfield Sector

Government has a strong emphasis on oil industry in terms of promising for purity of fuel quality. This has been implemented to meet the global market competence and to sustain the reputation of the Indian Oilfield industry. Hence, purity of fuel remains yet another challenging aspect which can be maintained only with application of appropriate Oilfield chemicals.

Top Reason for Production and Refinery sectors of Oilfields

 India is estimated to be the fourth largest energy consumer in globe and the energy demand appears to be on the increasing level and expected to hit the heights in a decade. Production requirement and purity of product have become mandatory output for Oilfield industries.


How Oil Industries Sustain the Purity of Product?

Purity of fuel can be obtained in terms of applying the right type of Oilfield chemicals. Emulsion for drill cutting removal, as emulsions have the property of separating oil from water. The oil percentage in water ranges between 70 -80% and hence, the extracted water containing oil content is sent through a solution comprised of pH enhancing agent which in turn results in formation of water emulsion and keep the processing parts stay compatible for sending oil extracts.

Surfactants for Oilfields

Surfactants are used to reduce the surface tension in water and it helps in removing the dirt particles present on the surface. It is of various varieties and applied in Oilfields as a cleaning agent. Hence, it is preferred in refineries at large.

The Significance of Demulsifiers in Oilfields

Demulsifier are of different varieties and they are applied to separate emulsions mixed in oil extract. It is widely applying in processing oil prior to refining. It helps to remove water and salt content from extracted material and prevent corrosion problems as well.

Corrosion Inhibitors

Corrosion of pipelines remains the major challenging task for Oilfields. Application of appropriate corrosion inhibitors will certainly reduce or control corrosion in the pipelines and keep up way for smooth extraction and refining. Majority of oil industries depend on corrosion inhibitors for proper maintenance of pipe lines.

Rimpro India

Rimpro India is a leading supplier of Oilfield chemicals. We offer quality chemicals that can be depended on for sustained productivity and purity of fuel. We support Oilfield sector by our range of corrosion inhibitors, emulsifiers and surfactants.

Conclusion

In recent days with the rising consumption of fuel Indian Oilfield sector has many challenges to face. However, the application of Oilfield chemicals in extraction and purification process can considerably reduce challenging aspects.


This article has been taken from Source - http://www.rimpro-india.com/articles1/is-there-a-tough-time-ahead-for-indian-oilfields.html

Treat and Process Leather More Effectively Using Oilfield Chemicals

oilfield chemicals are widely applied in many industries due to their unique properties.  These chemicals are also applied in leather tanning industry to clean and process leather.

Unique Properties of surfactants and other oilfield chemicals

Surfactants have high wetting properties. They also have high dispersion and emulsification properties. Non ionic surfactants do not form ions on aqueous solutions and hence form excellent cleaning agent for both household and industrial applications. Due to their emulsification properties, surfactants promote mixing of immiscible liquids and are not affected by hard water and other insoluble properties of liquids.

 Lauryl Myristyl Alcohol Ethoxylate

Applications of surfactants and other oilfield chemicals in leather tanning (cleaning, dyeing etc)

Surfactants and other oilfield chemicals are widely applied in leather tanning process. The leather tanning process greatly depends on these surfactants. Both ionic and non ionic surfactants (fatty alcohol ethoxylate and alkanesulfonates) are used to clean leather, wool, fur and other products.  


Fatty alcohol ethoxylate are widely used in tanning, degreasing and other finishing operations on leather. During degreasing, fatty alcohols are applied on hides and skins. This process removes any fats, grease and oil. Special surfactants such as chrome complexes with fatty acid and perfluoro acids are used to impact water resistant properties on leather which makes them durable.

Dyeing of leather is one of the most important steps in leather tanning. This process greatly depends of anionic surfactants which stabilize the dye color and enhance the fixation of the dye onto the leather fibers. Both anionic and anionic surfactants increase the dye solubility which is an important step in the dyeing process.  

Fat liquoring is one of the last stages of processing leather. During tanning process, the leather does not have enough lubricants to prevent it from forming a hard mass or drying to hard fabric.  The fat liquoring induces oil into the leather such that the fibers are coated individually. This process is done using alkanesulfonates and it makes the leather soft and very flexible. During this process, emulsifiers are also applied to increase the spread of oil on leather surface

Use of special surfactants to protect leather and fur

Leathers and fur are mostly treated with surfactants and other oilfield chemicals in order to produce a protective coating on the skin of the fibers. Surfactants also prevent the furs and hide fibers from sticking together. Surfactants increase the tensile strength of the leather products making it more durable and attractive. Kindly Visit - http://www.rimpro-india.com/oil-field-chemicals.html

Use of surfactants to produce special coating when finishing leather products

Surfactants are used to form the final coating of leather products. A lacquer like polymer is used to form the coating. This coating is applied in form of emulsions and suspensions which use surfactants.

Conclusions

Leather tanning process greatly relies on oilfield chemicals and surfactants due to their excellent solubility, dispersion and emulsification. They are widely applied in cleaning and degreasing hides. They are also applied during tanning, dyeing, lacquering, dyeing and other finishing operations done on leather. 
This article has been taken from Source - http://www.rimpro-india.com/articles1/treat-and-process-leather-more-effectively-using-oilfield-chemicals.html